"I See Myself in the Mirror of Others"

A Systematic Review and New Paths to Explore Regarding Envy at Work

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31211/interacoes.n50.2026.a4

Keywords:

workplace envy, human resource management, systematic review

Abstract

Envy is an emotional phenomenon with effects on individuals and organizations, as it affects relationships, behavior, and performance, being characterized as a negative social emotion caused by the desire to possess something that is lacking. With this in mind, the objective of this systematic review is to map the itineraries, the conceptual structure, and the new paths to be explored regarding envy at work. By mapping the itineraries, it was possible to identify a time period of publications from 1995 to 2024. The thematic analysis, carried out through factor analysis of the keywords, allowed the identification of the thematic and conceptual structure of the field on envy at work based on four groupings: understanding and managing workers' emotions, abusive supervision, attachment theory, and research context. Thus, the research agenda was structured by 18 propositions, involving contemporary and thematic aspects, seeking the progressive advancement of this field of study. This research outlines a robust panorama of studies involving envy at work. The results presented reveal the contemporary relevance of the topic, its impacts, background, conceptual structure, and an agenda with new directions to be followed in order to understand this phenomenon from different perspectives and theories.

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Author Biographies

  • Méroli Saccardo dos Santos, Federal University of Santa Maria

    Professora do Ensino Básico, Técnico e Tecnológico do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul (IFRS). Doutoranda em Administração pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração na Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (PPGA/UFSM).

  • Vanessa Piovesan Rossato, Federal University of Santa Maria

    Doutoranda e Mestre em Administração pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração na Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (PPGA/UFSM). 

  • Roger da Silva Wegner, Federal University of Uberlândia

    Professor do Departamento de Administração (FACES/UFU). Doutor em Administração pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (PPGA/UFSM). 

  • Vania de Fátima Barros Estivalete, Federal University of Santa Maria

    Professora Voluntária do PPGA/UFSM e PPGOP/UFSM. Doutora em Agronegócios pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Pós-doutorado em Sociologia Econômica das Organizações no SOCIUS - Centro de Investigação em Sociologia Económica e das Organizações no ISEG - Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão da Universidade de Lisboa-Portugal.

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Published

2026-06-30

How to Cite

"I See Myself in the Mirror of Others": A Systematic Review and New Paths to Explore Regarding Envy at Work. (2026). Interações: Sociedade E As Novas Modernidades, 50, 80-108. https://doi.org/10.31211/interacoes.n50.2026.a4

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